![]() ![]() We then discuss the three discourse approaches-structural-semantic discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis and discursive psychology-illustrating each approach through analysis of the journal text. We present basic understandings of discourse analysis, values and values work. We limit our definition of discourse analysis for identifying values to the construction of meaning concerning values and the distribution of these constructions. This chapter contributes to the arsenal of research methods on values through examples and illustrations of the value of trust within three discourse analysis approaches. The aim of this chapter is to give readers a framework in which they can place their own research projects on values using different traditions of discourse analysis. The presentation of the approaches is illustrated through an example text taken from a popular scientific journal on the topic of trust-based leadership within the public sector in Scandinavia. ![]() Neumann, 2021 Winther Jørgensen & Phillips, 2002). We ask: what are the available approaches for signifying values in texts through discourse analysis? To answer the research question, we draw on theoretical contributions and earlier writings on discourse analysis (e.g. In this chapter, we present possible approaches to identify values through discourse analysis. In the following, we present and discuss how students and researchers may perform discourse analysis to investigate values and valueswork in texts. To understand how values and valueswork appear in texts, we should look for tools that go beyond text analysis and that aim to analyse, in Sheperd’s ( 2008) words, ‘systems of meaning-production rather than simple statements or language, systems that fix meaning, however temporarily, and enable us to make sense of the world’ (p. ![]() Hence, we may claim that values are part of discourses and are thus integrated within texts in everyday life. Texts reflect what is socially accepted, desired and valued. The ‘system’ is possible to investigate through certain techniques suitable for finding the link between the textual expressions and the more constituent and regulative system. We therefore understand discourse analysis as ‘a system for carrying out a set of statements and praxices … appearing to be more or less normal, constitutive of reality for its carriers and with a certain degree of regularity in a set of social relations’ (Neumann, 2021, p. Discourse is often intuitive and taken for granted, describing why things are the way they are. As such, we can say that discourse is the established and obvious narrative of a phenomenon. The analysis then consists primarily of interpreting these understandings to find shared and possibly hidden values or values in practice. There can be underlying (and to some extent hidden) prevailing perceptions, opinions and understandings that are baked into the text. ![]() The texts contain representations and intentionality. However, an analytical approach to discourse analysis is more than simply text analysis (Neumann, 2021). Minutes from meetings, interviews, talks, annual and strategic reports, e-mails and Facebook messages are all sources for analysis. Texts are pervasive and naturally occurring features of everyday and institutional life. In this chapter, readers are offered a framework for placing their own research projects within the three traditions of discourse analysis. The description of the approaches to discourse analysis gives the reader an understanding of the available choices of approaches within discourse analysis and how the different theoretical groundings make way for identifying values differently. The different approaches are analysed and presented through an example text discussing the managerial model of trust-based leadership within the public sector in Scandinavia. The three approaches are structural-semantic discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis and discursive psychology. Discourse analysis is presented here by three traditions with different theoretical and methodological connotations. To elaborate on this, we describe what discourse analysis is by drawing on theoretical contributions and earlier writings on the approach. The aim of this chapter is to show how values can be identified through discourse analysis. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |